From the doctor's hand-filled medical bills and medical records, to the networked electronic medical records; from the original inspections to the hospital, to the wearable devices to provide heartbeat blood pressure data at any time... Digital medical is changing people's health maps. With the enthusiasm for entrepreneurship brought about by the new wave of “mass entrepreneurship, grassroots entrepreneurshipâ€, the number of Internet medical investment and financing cases and financing amount in 2014 also rose. The figures show that more investment events and amounts are concentrated in 2014, reflecting the fact that the digital healthcare industry has begun to heat up.
Will digitalization bring about disruptive changes to traditional medical methods? What is the prospect of China's digital medical industry? What are the problems and opportunities? At the Sino-British Medical Informatization Symposium held recently, the reporter interviewed relevant experts.
UK experience: digital drive for medical advancement
“My old grandmother is 101 years old and can still live alone safely. This is because with the help of NSDA, our Alzheimer's Alliance Care System, which works with hospitals and senior organizations, she can conveniently summon medical treatment at the click of a button. Services. Old people like my grandmother can enjoy a healthy old age in this way, avoiding the high cost of hospitalization and the risk of cross-infection.†At the Sino-British Medical Informatization Seminar and Digital Medical Exhibition, East Anglia Willie Cruz Hank of the University of Medical Sciences shared his entrepreneurial experience.
At the seminar, there are still many experiences in the digital health industry from the UK: How does the NHS of the National Health System implement an electronic medical record for a patient? How to better serve patients with wearable devices, telemedicine equipment , and big data? How to solve the serious shortage of professional nursing staff through remote training? How to help long-term chronically ill patients to take care of themselves through software and smart homes, improve the quality of life and reduce the pressure on hospitals and nursing homes...
As the world's number one in medical service system evaluation satisfaction, the UK's experience is worth learning.
“The UK has the world's leading medical data analysis, planning and project implementation system. Informatization is widely used in the UK's health care sector to provide comprehensive and effective help to clinicians, patients and their families.†UK Digital Medical Expert De Huka Boss said that the UK's NHS hub system handles more than 150 million data exchanges per month. The electronic prescription system reduces prescription errors by 60%. The auxiliary medical system, including telemedicine , which began in 2000, began to focus on preventive care, personalized care, and individual medical care for patients. The NHS system pilot project confirmed that telemedicine can improve clinical outcomes – a 45% reduction in mortality, a 15% reduction in emergency visits, a 20% reduction in emergency admissions, a 14% reduction in elective admission, and a 14% reduction in hospital stays.
“In the future, data transparency and big data will drive advances in the healthcare industry, and personal medical records will be widely used. Wearables, mobile healthcare and individual budgets will enable patients to have better decisions about self-care, including genomics. Individualized health care, including impact, will change the way in which treatment is done.†Madhuka Boss is confident in the future of digital healthcare.
Chinese Practice: Information Reconstruction of Health Care
“The UK has started medical information construction very early. Many of their experiences and reflections are worth learning from.†Gao Weizhong, director of the Center for International Exchange and Cooperation of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, said: “Informatization is not only a support for the development of health care, but more important. It is leading, refactoring, and reshaping. It is increasingly reshaping the health industry, changing the face of the health system and leading the development of the health industry."
China's medical information construction has achieved remarkable results. According to the latest edition of the "China Hospital Informationization Development Research Report" provided by Liang Minghui, director of the Hospital Management Research Institute of the Ministry of Health, the scale of informationization investment in China's medical and health industry has grown from 7.34 billion yuan in 2008 to 18.56 billion yuan in 2012, 5 years. Growth of 152.9%. In 2009, the new medical technology was transformed into a new impetus for the development of information technology, and a series of standards and norms for promoting hospital informationization with the electronic medical record as the core were introduced. The National Development and Reform Commission has spent about 10 billion yuan each year in county hospitals and primary medical institutions. Informatization, telemedicine systems, regional medical information sharing pilot projects.
"The development of hospital information application in the past five years can be summarized in six sentences: the rapid advancement of electronic medical records, the burgeoning of mobile applications, the importance of medical quality supervision, the realization of refined operational management, the diversity of patient services, and the substantive start of regional health informationization. Liang Minghui said that in recent years, China's HIT (medical information technology) industry, the market investment scale has continued to expand and grow rapidly, the market investment structure tends to be reasonable, the industrial chain is initially formed and gradually improved, and the iconic products and market maturity have Increased. "IT new technology is promoting the development of hospital information. Virtualization and cloud computing have been applied in hospitals in the past five years. The application of barcodes, wireless networks, mobile terminals and other technologies in hospitals has shown a rapid development trend." China's medical and health information technology application will finally enter a mature period of stable growth after the technology trigger period, the expected expansion period, the disillusionment of the low tide period, and the understanding of the rising period.
Liang Minghui does not confess several major problems facing China's medical informatization: the lack of top-level coordination mechanism and road map for hospital informationization; the lack of standardization leads to difficult integration; the industry is weak, products cannot keep up with demand development; the overall application level needs to be improved The old generation hospital information system is facing the problem of upgrading and upgrading; capital investment and talents are still seriously insufficient.
These problems have been exposed in the practice of medical reforms around the country and are being resolved.
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