1. When the site is chosen for large-scale breeding of pigeons, an architectural loft is required. The basic conditions for the loft site are:
1 The terrain is high and dry, and the drainage is good. It is best to incline to the south or southeast. It is not only convenient for ventilation and lighting, but also cool in winter and cool in summer.
2 Sufficient water supply, good water quality, and some trees can be planted around the site.
3 The transportation is convenient so as to facilitate the transportation of feed, products and feces and the like.
4 Ensure power supply.
2. The loft should be based on the size of the pigeons being reared and the stage of pigeon growth. The lofts are also different.
(1) The breeding loft houses the breeding pigeons in pairs in a single cage and holds the pigeon cages in the loft. The iron cage is made of iron mesh. The general specification is 70 centimeters, 50 centimeters and 50 centimeters. In the middle of the cage, the cage is divided into two layers, the upper and lower layers. Eggs are laid on the partitions. The diameter of the bowl is 25 cm and the height is 8 cm. It is easy for the high-producing pigeons to separate hatching and brooding and prevent the pigeons from affecting the hatching of the nest. Cage external feed trough, sink, sand cup.
The lofts can be open-planned, surrounded by moving tarpaulins, or framed in the bungalows and placed in a dovetailed cage. Each pigeon cage is equipped with a movable platform for removing feces. The advantage of the cage type is that the pigeons are stable, eating evenly, clean and sanitary, easy to observe and manage. Its fertilization rate, hatching rate and survival rate are high, but its disadvantage is that pigeons cannot perform bathing exercises.
(2) The group breeding lofts are usually single-row cottages. Each loft is generally 12-18 meters long, 2.5 meters high and 1.1 meters wide. They are separated into 4-6 small rooms by pigeon cages or iron nets. In the small room, 32 pairs of breeders can be raised, or 50 pairs of young birds. The whole building can raise 128-192 pairs of breeders or 200-300 pairs of young breeders, managed by 1 person. Each of the lofts has a front and rear window, the front window is lower and the rear window is higher. Two footwells are provided on the back wall 40 cm above the ground to facilitate the ventilation of the loft. The front of the loft should have a 1 meter wide passage, and the door of each loft should be open to the channel. Both sides of the channel are 30 cm wide and 5 cm deep drains. The front of the loft is a sports ground. Its size should be twice the size of the loft. The top and the other three sides are surrounded by iron nets and the doors are open at both ends of the aisle. River sand should be laid on the ground of the stadium, and river sand should be replaced frequently. Drinking fountains can be homemade, filling the bottle with water, deducting a bowl, quickly turning it up, lifting the bottle upwards, and fixing the bottle when there is a small bowl of water. Place a board above the window to allow the pigeons to take a rest.
Outside the stadium, plant some trees, or build a shady shed. Place the tub (36 cm in diameter and 15 cm in depth) for the bathing of the pigeons. Drain the sewage immediately after bathing. Pay attention to maintain the temperature in winter, preferably above 6°C.
(3) If the breeding loft is small in the simple loft, the breeding pigeons can be used as a family sideline and can make full use of the free space in the courtyard. Old empty houses, lofts, or balconies on the roof can be simply built for pigeon lofts. As long as it can prevent wind and rain, snake rats, animals and other hazards can be. Some houses in rural areas have holes, gatehouses, and are a good place for pigeons to be fully utilized. In the cold winter climate in the north, certain warming measures should also be taken.
1 The terrain is high and dry, and the drainage is good. It is best to incline to the south or southeast. It is not only convenient for ventilation and lighting, but also cool in winter and cool in summer.
2 Sufficient water supply, good water quality, and some trees can be planted around the site.
3 The transportation is convenient so as to facilitate the transportation of feed, products and feces and the like.
4 Ensure power supply.
2. The loft should be based on the size of the pigeons being reared and the stage of pigeon growth. The lofts are also different.
(1) The breeding loft houses the breeding pigeons in pairs in a single cage and holds the pigeon cages in the loft. The iron cage is made of iron mesh. The general specification is 70 centimeters, 50 centimeters and 50 centimeters. In the middle of the cage, the cage is divided into two layers, the upper and lower layers. Eggs are laid on the partitions. The diameter of the bowl is 25 cm and the height is 8 cm. It is easy for the high-producing pigeons to separate hatching and brooding and prevent the pigeons from affecting the hatching of the nest. Cage external feed trough, sink, sand cup.
The lofts can be open-planned, surrounded by moving tarpaulins, or framed in the bungalows and placed in a dovetailed cage. Each pigeon cage is equipped with a movable platform for removing feces. The advantage of the cage type is that the pigeons are stable, eating evenly, clean and sanitary, easy to observe and manage. Its fertilization rate, hatching rate and survival rate are high, but its disadvantage is that pigeons cannot perform bathing exercises.
(2) The group breeding lofts are usually single-row cottages. Each loft is generally 12-18 meters long, 2.5 meters high and 1.1 meters wide. They are separated into 4-6 small rooms by pigeon cages or iron nets. In the small room, 32 pairs of breeders can be raised, or 50 pairs of young birds. The whole building can raise 128-192 pairs of breeders or 200-300 pairs of young breeders, managed by 1 person. Each of the lofts has a front and rear window, the front window is lower and the rear window is higher. Two footwells are provided on the back wall 40 cm above the ground to facilitate the ventilation of the loft. The front of the loft should have a 1 meter wide passage, and the door of each loft should be open to the channel. Both sides of the channel are 30 cm wide and 5 cm deep drains. The front of the loft is a sports ground. Its size should be twice the size of the loft. The top and the other three sides are surrounded by iron nets and the doors are open at both ends of the aisle. River sand should be laid on the ground of the stadium, and river sand should be replaced frequently. Drinking fountains can be homemade, filling the bottle with water, deducting a bowl, quickly turning it up, lifting the bottle upwards, and fixing the bottle when there is a small bowl of water. Place a board above the window to allow the pigeons to take a rest.
Outside the stadium, plant some trees, or build a shady shed. Place the tub (36 cm in diameter and 15 cm in depth) for the bathing of the pigeons. Drain the sewage immediately after bathing. Pay attention to maintain the temperature in winter, preferably above 6°C.
(3) If the breeding loft is small in the simple loft, the breeding pigeons can be used as a family sideline and can make full use of the free space in the courtyard. Old empty houses, lofts, or balconies on the roof can be simply built for pigeon lofts. As long as it can prevent wind and rain, snake rats, animals and other hazards can be. Some houses in rural areas have holes, gatehouses, and are a good place for pigeons to be fully utilized. In the cold winter climate in the north, certain warming measures should also be taken.
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