Home grown potted flowers, many of which are native to tropical or temperate regions. Sex hi warm. Therefore, in order to make the pots spend the winter, it is necessary to gradually move into the room in late autumn or early winter.
Placement: The placement of potted flowers into the room should take into account the characteristics of various flowers. Usually winter and spring flowering flowers (crab clam, cyclamen, cineraria, poinsettia, camellia, etc.) and autumn sowing flowers (carnation, snapdragon, etc.), as well as sexual light, warm flowers (Milan, jasmine, Prynne, hibiscus, etc.) should be placed on the windowsill or near the window sill where there is ample sunshine; some flowers that are happy in summer and half in winter, and those that are welcoming in winter, such as kaffir lily, and fuchsia, etc., need to be placed in a sunny place; Illuminated flowers, such as the asparagus, the four seasons, and the azalea. Can be placed farther away from the window sill. Evergreen sunshine but able to tolerate low temperatures of evergreen flowers or dormant flowers, such as sweet-scented osmanthus, citrus, can be placed in the scattered light and cool place, small pomegranate, Chinese rose, figs Others need to be kept in the outdoor -5 °C freezing for a period of time to promote dormancy, and then moved into the cold room (about 0 °C) to save, without lighting
Watering: Potted water is not properly watered in winter, which often leads to growing up or rot. General indoor potted water is poured twice a week, and the cold-resistant potted plants are poured once every two days in the balcony. Watering time should be after 10 o'clock in the morning, when the water temperature is approximately the same as the soil temperature. In addition to watering, water can also be sprayed. For foliage plants such as monstera, spring plume, asparagus, cycad, umbrella grass, rubber tree, Podocarpus, bamboo and so on. While watering, always spray the leaves. In this way, the dust on the foliage can be washed away to keep it clean and bright, which is beneficial to the breathing of the leaf holes. For the flowers, mountain flowers, clivia, azaleas, plum blossoms, cyclamen, etc., to give the plants proper water spray in the winter, on the one hand can make the branches beautiful and generous, on the other hand can also accelerate the expansion and opening of the calyx. However, for the plants that have been flowered, spray should be sprayed to prevent the flowers from falling off or the petals becoming dark. For the observation of the sky bamboo, hair spines, bergamot, kumquat, winter coral, etc., spray water on the plants can make the fruit smooth. In particular, it should be noted. Households that have heating equipment should always check whether the basin soil is short of water, and if it is short of water, make up for it in time.
Fertilization: In winter, the potted plants that enter dormancy can not be fertilized. Such as pomegranate, hibiscus, cactus, Milan, wolfberry fruit, peony, Guangdong evergreen, change leaf wood, dragon spit beads and so on. The foliage can be applied with appropriate amount of compound fertilizer and ferrous sulfate, such as Monstera, Spring Feather, Araucaria, Hydrangea, etc. The method is to pour a small amount of fertilizer into the basin in a liquid state, once per month. Appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be added to the flower-seeing category, such as cyclamen, camellia, plum blossom, wax plum, geranium, calendula and so on. Sufficient phosphorus can make the calyx huge, the color is delicious, and the floral fragrance is rich, and the quantitative potassium can prevent cold and lodging. Such flower can be applied granular potassium dihydrogen phosphate or superphosphate along the pelvic wall. Fertilization time is appropriate for bud growth period. After the pod breaks, you can stop fertilizing.
Pruning: Winter is the best time for flower pruning. For pile heads for ornamental purposes such as Yumei, Triangle Maple, Chilan, Banyan, etc., all the dense branches, diseases and branches, leggy branches, and thin branches can be deleted. The other branches should be shrunk appropriately so that the branches can be maintained in distinct layers and the branches can be refreshed; for waxy plums, plum blossoms, spring flowers, etc., they can be cut off from the base 2-3 cm after flowering thanks, prompting the reserved Basal buds germinate and draw new shoots at the base to ensure that they grow buds and grow year-round.
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