With the continuous development of artificial intelligence, robots are not only used in the industrial field, but also gradually applied in the medical field. At present, robots have been applied in the medical field in four main areas: surgical robots, rehabilitation robots, nursing robots and service robots. Among them, the surgical robot is currently the most widely used and most promising, and one of the application directions is the surgical robot.
The surgical robot develops rapidly and assists the doctor in completing the operation.
In the 2013 US robot development roadmap, medical robots are ranked as the second most important development direction in the robotics field. The EU and Japan have also continued to increase investment in the field of medical robots to encourage the development of medical robots.
According to data from the International Robot Alliance (IFR), in 2014, the global sales of medical robots was 1,224 units, the most important of which was surgical robots, which sold 978 units. The total sales of medical robots is 131.7 billion US dollars, accounting for 35% of professional service robots. IFR predicts that by 2018, the global sales of medical robots will reach about 4,000 units.
![[Heavy] Localized medical surgical robots are in the key stage of research and development](http://i.bosscdn.com/blog/8%20(1).jpg)
Surgical robots do not mean that the machine will complete the surgery itself. A more accurate definition is the highly sophisticated surgical tools that doctors use during surgery. The doctor sits on the console and controls the joystick-like manipulator by watching the picture, controlling the micro pliers and scissors on the surgical arm and performing the operation.
Among them, surgical robots can be divided into two categories according to the nature of their operating objects: First, surgical robots for soft tissues (such as heart, stomach, gallbladder, prostate, etc.) aim to solve minimally invasive surgery under endoscope. Operational problems; Second, surgical robots for hard tissue (long bones, pelvis, spine, brain, etc.) mainly address the problem of minimally invasive surgery.
The most widely used is the Da Vinci surgical robot.
At present, more than 600,000 robotic operations have been successfully carried out in more than 800 hospitals in 33 countries around the world. The types of surgery include urology, obstetrics and gynecology, cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, otolaryngology. And other disciplines. In addition, surgical robots can also be applied to organ repair, vascular anastomosis, bone grinding and other directions.
![[Heavy] Localized medical surgical robots are in the key stage of research and development](http://i.bosscdn.com/blog/8%20(2).jpg)
In early March of this year, a new notice issued by Google showed that it had reached a cooperation agreement with Johnson Medical, a medical device company, to jointly develop a robot platform to help doctors perform surgical operations. It is reported that this robotic surgical platform will contribute to the advancement of surgical minimally invasive surgery techniques and solve problems such as repair, pain, and long recovery period. Google will inject vision systems and image analysis software into the robotic platform, providing surgeons with a better visual space and other relevant information.
The Da Vinci surgical robot has become the most popular device in the field of surgical robots in recent years and is widely used in various countries.
![[Heavy] Localized medical surgical robots are in the key stage of research and development](http://i.bosscdn.com/blog/8%20(3).jpg)
2007-2015 Da Vinci surgical robot completed the operation in China
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