After the autumn of this year, the rainfall not only delayed the proper sowing of wheat in the south-central province of our province, but there are still many large-scale rice farmers in the field that have not had time to harvest, and some have fallen and some have fallen to the ground. Different degrees of production cuts. Although some farmers deliberately abandoned wheat due to weather or soil, Shou County’s Quan Shuguang believes that the sowing date for wheat has not reached the final deadline. Yesterday he made a systematic introduction to the precautions of late sowing of wheat.
Sowing sowing method of wheat:
1. Appropriately increase the amount of seed used. According to the appropriate amount of sowing, every two or three days postponed, an additional pound of seed would be added, and the amount of sowing should not be blindly increased.
2. Do not choose bactericidal coating agents for bactericidal coating because it delays the emergence of wheat. However, if you can not buy other seed coating agents, you can only buy this, such as the enemy Dan (the active ingredient is difenoconazole), Rikenxi, etc., it is recommended that when using such seed coating agents, The lactones are mixed together for coating, because the alizarinactone can make the wheat emerge in advance, make up for the deficiency of the azole fungicide causing wheat emergence, and the alizarin lactone, Huilongbao, new American stars have such The function.
3. Try to choose some spring varieties or weak spring varieties. Spring varieties such as Yangmai 13, Sumai 188, Ningmai, etc., weak spring varieties such as Zheng Mai 9023, Tianmin 198, etc., it is recommended not to choose a long growing period of varieties.
4, to make up late. It is recommended that late-sowing wheat be increased by 15-20 pounds of compound fertilizer per mu on the basis of suitable wheat fertilization. Urea should not be applied, and urea should be used after the spring of the second year.
5, fine soil preparation. Because the late sowing of wheat itself is relatively slow, the seedlings are relatively weak and should not be rotted and rotted.
6, appropriate shallow broadcast. The proper sowing of wheat under normal circumstances is broadcast to 3-5 cm. Late sowing of wheat is appropriate for sowing of wheat in the appropriate period. This will allow the emergence of wheat to advance to a day or two, and then repression to ensure that wheat will not run out of light, so that it will root under the bar, the emergence of a more neat, seedlings stronger.
7, Sangou unimpeded.
8, prevent diseases and pests in advance.
9. Notes on No-tillage Wheat: Compared to rotary-cultivated wheat, if the sensation is not good, sowing can be carried out 3-5 days in advance or one week in advance. This has an advantage in the growing period. It is not advisable to sow directly on the paddy rice field after harvesting, so that many straws will “won†the wheat. Although the wheat will germinate on rainy days, it cannot take root and it will eventually cause seedlings to break. Therefore, if the ground is not bad, it is recommended that the farmers do not use the seed mixed with two-thirds of the compound fertilizer, and then use tractors to reciprocate it twice, which is conducive to adequate contact between the seed and the soil, so that the emergence of wheat is more orderly. Farmers who have not harvested rice so far can spread wheat and two-thirds of the compound fertilizer into the rice field 7-10 days before harvest. Although this time is not good, sufficient moisture in the field will help the emergence of wheat seedlings. However, when harvesting rice, we must pay attention to the weather forecast, and we must not rain. After harvesting rice, we spread the rice stalks in the field flat and open it. When the lyricality is good, we must deepen the ditch. The ditched soil covers the germinating seeds, and the width of the ditch is narrower than that of the sorghum seeded by rotation tillage. Generally, a 6-foot sorghum surface can be used. Rice seedlings were planted with 5 pounds of seed per mu. Now that rice has not been harvested and the seeds are still exposed, it must be coated with insecticidal seed dressings and bactericidal seed dressings. This will be the first to kill insects and the second to prevent birds or rats. Class eats seeds.
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