1: antibody query common nouns
Reactivity (species and antibody reaction): Species with which the antibody reacts
Host Species (Host): Host in which the antibody was generated
Applications: Specific antibody applications
Conjugate: Conjugate: Enzyme or dye to which the antibody is conjugated
2: Common species English abbreviation
Abbreviation | English name | Chinese name | Abbreviation | English name | Chinese name |
ArHm | Armenian Hamster | Armenian hamster | Hm | Hamster | Hamster |
Bird | Birds | bird | Hrs | Horse | horse |
Cat | Cat | Cat | Hu | Human | people |
Cfsh | Catfish | Catfish | Mamm | All mammals | All mammals |
ChHm | Chinese Hamster | Chinese hamster | Many | a wide range of other species | a wide range of other species |
Chk | Chicken | chicken | Mk | Monkey | monkey |
Cow | Cow | Cattle | Ms | Mouse | Mouse |
Dnk | Donkey | donkey | NHuPrm | Non Human Primates | Non-human primate |
Dog | Dog | dog | Pig | Pig | pig |
Duck | Duck | duck | Plnts | Plants | plant |
E coli | Escherichia coli | E.coli | Rat | Rat | Rat |
Fsh | Fish | fish | Rb | Rabbit | rabbit |
Goat | Goat | goat | RecFrag | Recombinant Fragment | Recombinant fragment |
Gpig | Guinea pig | Guinea pig | Shp | Sheep | sheep |
3: Common experimental methods English abbreviation
Abbreviation | English name | Chinese name |
Agg | Agglutination | Agglutination |
AP | Affinity purification | Affinity purification |
BL | Blocking | Closed |
CBA | Competitive binding assays | Competitive combination analysis |
CCIe | Counter Current Immunoelectrophoresis | Convective immunoelectrophoresis |
cELISA | Competitive ELISA | Competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
CellAct | Cellular activation | Cell activation |
ChIP | ChIP | Chromatin immunoprecipitation |
ChIP/Chip | ChIP on chip | Chromatin immunoprecipitation based on chip technology |
CHIPseq | CHIPseq | High-throughput large-scale chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis |
Conjugation | Conjugation | Conjugation |
Cytotox | Microcytotoxicity testing | Microcytotoxicity test |
DELFIA | DELFIA | Elution-based immunoassay |
DID | Double Immunodiffusion | Two-way diffusion |
Dot | Dot Blot | Dot blot |
EIA | Enzyme Immunoassay | Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
ELISA | ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
ELISPOT | ELISPOT | Enzyme-linked immunospot technique |
EM | Electron Microscopy | Electron microscopy |
EMSA | Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay | Gel retardation electrophoresis analysis |
Flow Cyt | Flow Cytometry | Flow cytometry |
FlrSpt | Fluorospot | Fluorescent immune spot |
FPIA | Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay | Fluorescence polarization immunoassay |
FRET | Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer | Fluorescence resonance energy transfer |
FuncS | Functional Studies | Functional research |
GSA | Gel supershift assays | Supergel retardation analysis |
htPCR | Hot Start PCR | Hot start PCR |
I-ELISA | Indirect ELISA | Indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
IA | Immunoassay | Immunoassay |
ICC | Immunocytochemistry | Immunocytochemistry |
ICC/IF | Immunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence | Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence |
ID | Immunodiffusion | Immunodiffusion |
Ie | Immunoelectrophoresis | Immunoelectrophoresis |
IF | Immunofluorescence | Immunofluorescence |
IHC | Immunohistochemistry | immunochemistry |
IHC (Methanol fixed) | Immunohistochemistry (Methanol fixed cells) | Immunohistochemistry (methanol fixed cells) |
IHC (PFA fixed) | Immunohistochemistry (PFA fixed) | Immunohistochemistry (paraformaldehyde fixation) |
IHC-FoFr | Immunohistochemistry (PFA perfusion fixed frozen sections) | Immunohistochemistry (paraformaldehyde perfusion fixed frozen section) |
IHC-Fr | Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) | Immunohistochemistry (frozen section) |
IHC-FrFl | Immunohistochemistry - Free Floating | Immunohistochemistry (suspended cells) |
IHC-G | Immunohistochemistry (Glycolmethacrylate sections) | Immunohistochemistry (ethylene glycol methacrylate section) |
IHC-Glut | Immunohistochemistry (PFA-glutharaldehyde fixed) | Immunohistochemistry (paraformaldehyde-glutharaldehyde immobilization) |
IHC-M | Immunohistochemistry (Methylmethacrylate sections) | Immunohistochemistry (methyl methacrylate section) |
IHC-P | Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) | Immunohistochemistry (formalin/paraformaldehyde fixed paraffin-embedded sections) |
IHC-P | Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded sections) | Immunohistochemistry (paraffin-embedded section) |
IHC-R | Immunohistochemistry (Resin sections) | Immunohistochemistry (resin section) |
IM | Immunomicroscopy | Immunomicroscopy |
Inhib | Inhibition Assay | Inhibition experiment |
IP | Immunoprecipitation | Immunoprecipitation |
IRMA | Immunoradiometric assay | Immunoradiometric analysis |
ISH | In situ hybridisation | In situ hybridization |
Lana's | Lana's fixative | Lana's fixative |
Mcrt | Microtomy (Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) | Microsurgery (formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) |
MS | Mass Spectrometry | Mass spectrometry |
NB | Northern Blot | Northern hybrid |
Neut | Neutralising | neutralize |
PA | Prothrombin Assay | Prothrombin analysis |
Real Time PCR | Real Time PCR | Real-time quantitative PCR |
RIA | Radioimmunoassay | Radioimmunoassay |
RID | Radial Immunodiffusion | Radial immune spread |
RipA | Radioimmunoprecipitation assay | Radioimmunoprecipitation assay |
RNAP | RNAse Protection | Ribonuclease protection |
RT-PCR | RT-PCR | Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction |
SB | Southern Blot | Southern hybrid |
sELISA | Sandwich ELISA | Sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
TLC | Thin Layer Chromatography | TLC |
WB | Western blot | Western blot |
4: "Clinical Testing Journal" commonly used immunology terminology and its English abbreviation
Abbreviation | English name | Chinese name |
HBV | Hepatitis B virus | Hepatitis B virus |
HBsAg | HBV surface antigen | Hepatitis B virus surface antigen |
HBeAg | HBV e antigen | Hepatitis B virus e antigen |
HBcAg | HBV core antigen | Hepatitis B virus core antigen |
anti-HBs antibody | anti-HBsAg antibody | anti-HBV surface antigen antibody |
anti-HBe antibody | anti-HBeAg antibody | anti-HBV e antigen antibody |
anti-HBc antibody | anti-HBcAg antibody | anti-HBV core antigen antibody |
AFP | --fetoprotein | Alpha-fetoprotein |
CEA | Carcinoembryonic antigen | Carcinoembryonic antigen |
CA | Carbohydrate antigen | Carbohydrate antigen |
NSE | Neuron-specific enolase | Neuron specific enolase |
TPA | Tissue polypeptide | Tissue polypeptide antigen |
TPS | Tissue polypeptide specific antigen | Tissue polypeptide specific antigen |
PSA | Prostate specific antigen | Prostate specific antigen |
Ig | Immunoglobulin | Immunoglobulin |
(including IgG, IgA, IgD, IgM, IgE) | ||
C1~C9 | Complement 1~9 | Complement composition (1~9) |
IL-1~IL-23 | Interleukin (1~23) | Interleukin |
IFN-α, IFN-β, IFN-γ | Interferon (α, β, γ) | Interferon (α, β, γ) |
TNF-α, TNF-β | Tumor necrosis factor (α, β) | Tumor necrosis factor (α, β) |
CD (CD1~ CD247) | Cluster of differentiation (antigen) | Differentiation group (antigen) |
TH1, TH2 | T helper lymphocyte or helper T cell (1, 2) | Helper T cells (type 1 and type 2) |
Ts | T suppressor lymphocyte | Inhibitory T cell |
Tc | Cytotoxic T cell | Cytotoxic T cell |
Treg | Cygulatory T cell | Regulatory T cell |
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